Shafts nibintu byingenzi muburyo butandukanye bwubukanishi, bufite uburemere no kohereza imbaraga zibinyabiziga cyangwa imashini. Kugirango bongere imbaraga nigihe kirekire, kuvura ubushyuhe nyuma yo gutunganya akenshi bikoreshwa. Ubu buryo bukubiyemo gushyushya Shaft ku bushyuhe bwihariye hanyuma ukayikonjesha ku gipimo cyagenwe kugirango uhindure microstructure. Mugukoresha Shafts muburyo nkubushyuhe, abayikora bafite intego yo kunoza imiterere yubukanishi, bakemeza ko bashobora guhangana nihungabana ryinshi numunaniro mugihe kirekire.
Ubwoko bwuburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe kuri shafts
Uburyo bwinshi bwo kuvura ubushyuhe burashobora gukoreshwa mugutezimbere imbaraga nigihe kirekire cya Shafts. Uburyo bumwe busanzwe ni ukuzimya, bikubiyemo gukonjesha byihuse umurongo uva hejuru yubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango wongere ubukana. Iyi nzira ihindura microstructure yicyuma, ikongerera imbaraga zayo kandi ikarwanya kwambara. Ubundi buhanga busanzwe ni ukwitonda, aho umutambiko ushyutswe nubushyuhe bwo hasi nyuma yo kuzimya kugirango ugabanye imihangayiko yimbere no kunoza ubukana. Ibi biringaniza ubukana bwabonetse binyuze mu kuzimya hamwe no guhindagurika kwinshi, bigatuma umutambiko utagabanuka kandi ukarushaho kwihanganira imitwaro.
Guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo kuvura ubushyuhe
Guhitamo uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe bwa Shafts biterwa nibintu bitandukanye, harimo ibigize ibikoresho, ibikoresho bya mashini byifuzwa, nibisabwa. Kurugero, ibyuma bya karubone Shafts irashobora kungukirwa nibikorwa nkibisanzwe cyangwa annealing kugirango itunganyirize imiterere yintete kandi itezimbere imashini. Ku rundi ruhande, ibyuma bivangwa na Shafts birashobora gusaba ubuvuzi bwihariye nko gukomera cyangwa nitride kugirango byongere ubukana bwubutaka no kwambara birwanya. Nibyingenzi kubashakashatsi nabahinguzi gusesengura neza ibikenewe byumurongo no guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura ubushyuhe kugirango ugere kuburinganire bwifuzwa hagati yimbaraga, gukomera, no kuramba.
Mugushira mubikorwa uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe bukwiye, abayikora barashobora kongera imbaraga nigihe kirekire cya Shafts, bakemeza ko byujuje ibisabwa bikenewe mubikorwa bigezweho. Byaba kuzimya, kurakara, kubisanzwe, cyangwa kuvura byihariye nko gukomera, buri buryo bugira uruhare runini mugutezimbere imiterere ya Shafts. Hamwe no gusobanukirwa neza nibiranga ibintu nibisabwa kubisabwa, injeniyeri arashobora guhuza uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe kugirango akore Shafts nziza cyane mumbaraga no kuramba, amaherezo ikagira uruhare mukwizerwa muri rusange no gukora neza mumashini cyangwa ibinyabiziga bashyigikira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-22-2024