reamer

1. Intangiriro kuri reamer

Reamer nigikoresho gikoreshwa mugucukura amavuta. Igabanya urutare runyuze mu myitozo kandi ikoresha urujya n'uruza rw'amazi mu gusohora ibice bivuye ku iriba kugira ngo yongere diameter ya riba kandi inoze imikorere yo gucukura peteroli na gaze. Imiterere ya reamer mugihe cyo gucukura irimo imyitozo ya biti, reamer, moteri, valve igenzura, nibindi, kandi ifite ibikoresho bijyanye na sisitemu hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura.

Ihame ryakazi ryayo ni ugukoresha ingaruka zo gutemba zamazi ningaruka zo kuzenguruka za biti kugirango zimenagure urutare, kandi icyarimwe ukarabe ibiti bivuye kumuriba. Imiyoboro ya Hole mugihe cyo gucukura yakoreshejwe cyane mugukora peteroli na gaze yubwoko butandukanye, kandi bizatera imbere muburyo bwo gukora neza, ubwenge, kurengera ibidukikije nibikorwa byinshi mugihe kizaza.

2. Ihame ryakazi rya reamer

Ihame ryakazi rya reamer nugukoresha ingaruka zo gutemba zamazi hamwe ningaruka zo kuzenguruka igikoresho cyo gutema kugirango umenagure urutare kandi ubikure kuriba. By'umwihariko, iyo reamer mugihe cyo gucukura igeze kumwanya wateganijwe, valve igenzura irakinguka, kandi amazi yumuvuduko mwinshi yinjira mugikoresho cyo gutema binyuze mumoteri no kohereza, bikubita kandi bigaca urutare, kandi bigasohora ibice bivuye kuriba. Mugihe igikoresho kizunguruka kandi kigatera imbere, diameter ya wellbore igenda yaguka buhoro buhoro. Nyuma yo kugera ku gaciro kateganijwe, igenzura rya valve rifunga kandi igikoresho gihagarika gukora, kirangiza inzira yo kwagura umwobo.

3. Gusaba ibintu bya reamer

Reamers ikoreshwa cyane mugikorwa cyo kuvoma peteroli, gaze gasanzwe nandi mavuta na gaze. Reamer irashobora kugira uruhare runini muburyo butandukanye nk'iriba rihagaritse, amariba yegeranye, n'iriba ritambitse. By'umwihariko mu bihe bimwe na bimwe bigoye bya geologiya, nk'ubutare bukomeye hamwe n'imiterere idahindagurika, reamers mugihe cyo gucukura bishobora kuzamura umusaruro wa peteroli na gaze neza.