Stabilisateur yintoki ni igikoresho cyashyizwe kumurongo wumugozi kugirango uhuze umugozi wikibaho muririba. Ifite ibiranga imiterere yoroshye, ikoreshwa neza, ubuzima bwa serivisi ndende, nigiciro gito. Igikorwa nyamukuru cya stabilisateur yintoki ni:
Kugabanya ibishushanyo mbonera, kunoza imikorere yo kwimura sima, gukumira neza sima itanyura, kwemeza ubuziranenge bwa sima, no kugera ku ngaruka nziza.
l Inkunga ya stabilisateur yintoki kumurongo igabanya aho uhurira hagati yuruzitiro nurukuta rwamazi, bityo bikagabanya imbaraga zo guterana amagambo hagati yuruzitiro nurukuta rw'iriba, bikaba bifitiye akamaro ko kwimuka kwimuka mugihe wirutse mu iriba kandi sima.
Kugabanya ibyago byo gufatira kumurongo mugufi hanyuma ugabanye ibyago byo gufatira. Stabilisateur yamaboko yegeranye kandi ikayirinda kwizirika ku rukuta rw'iriba. Ndetse no mu bice byiza bifite ubwuzuzanye bwiza, isanduku ntishobora gukundwa nudutsima twibyondo twatewe no gutandukanya umuvuduko kandi bigatera imyanda.
l Stabilisateur yintoki irashobora kugabanya urwego rwo kugunama kuriba mu iriba, bityo bikagabanya kwambara kwikariso nigikoresho cyo gucukura cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byo kumanuka mugihe cyo gucukura nyuma yo gushiraho, kandi bikagira uruhare mukurinda ikariso.
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa stabilisateur yintoki, kandi guhitamo kwabo no kubishyira akenshi bishingiye kuburambe mugihe cyo gukoresha kurubuga, kubura incamake yubumenyi nubushakashatsi. Hamwe niterambere ryiyongera ryogucukura ugana kumariba akomeye nkaya mariba maremare, amariba manini yimurwa, hamwe nandi mariba atambitse, stabilisateur zisanzwe ntizishobora guhaza ibikenewe byubatswe mubutaka. Niyo mpamvu, birakenewe gukora isesengura risesuye no kugereranya ibiranga imiterere, ibikurikizwa, hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gushyira ubwoko butandukanye bwa stabilisateur kugirango bayobore ibikorwa byubwubatsi.
Gutondekanya nibiranga case centralisers
Ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze neza neza nibiranga imiterere, uburyo bwo gukora, nibikoresho bya stabilisateur yintoki, stabilisateur yintoki bigabanijwe muburyo butandukanye. Ukurikije ibipimo byinganda zikomoka kuri peteroli, stabilisateur yamaboko ikunze kugabanywamo stabilisateur ya elastique na stabilisateur ikomeye.
1.1 Ibyiciro nibiranga tekiniki biranga stabilisateur
Elastic centralizer nuburyo bwambere kandi bukoreshwa cyane bwa centralizer. Ifite igiciro gito cyo gukora, ubwoko butandukanye, nibiranga imbaraga nini zo guhindura no gukira. Ntabwo yemeza gusa hagati yikibaho, ariko kandi ifite uburyo bwiza bwo gutambuka neza kubice byiza hamwe nimpinduka nini ya diameter, bigabanya ubukana bwo guterana amagambo kwinjizwamo, kandi bikazamura uburinganire bwoguhuza sima hagati yikibaho n’iriba.
1.2 Ibyiciro nibiranga tekinike biranga stabilisateur
Bitandukanye na stabilisateur ya elastike, stabilisateur ubwayo ntishobora guhinduka muburyo bworoshye, kandi diameter yinyuma yabugenewe kuba ntoya kurenza ubunini bwa bito ya drill, bikavamo guterana amagambo hasi, bigatuma bikoreshwa neza mumariba asanzwe hamwe no gufunga.
Guhitamo neza uburyo bwo guhuza uburyo 3 bwo guhuza ibice no gushyira
Stabilisateur zinyuranye zifite ibyiza byazo nibibi bitewe nuburyo butandukanye mumiterere, ibikoresho, nibikorwa byinganda, kandi birakwiriye kumiterere itandukanye. Ubwoko bumwe bwo gufatira hamwe, bitewe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gushyira hamwe nintera, birashobora kandi kuvamo ingaruka zitandukanye zo guhuza hamwe no guterana amagambo. Kurugero, niba centralizer ishyizwe cyane, bizongera ubukana bwumugozi wikariso, bikagorana kwinjiza ikariso no kongera amafaranga yo gukora; Gushyira bidahagije bya stabilisateur birashobora gutuma habaho imikoranire ikabije hagati yigitereko n’iriba, biganisha ku gushingira nabi kw'isanduku kandi bikagira ingaruka ku bwiza bwa sima. Kubwibyo, ukurikije amoko atandukanye yuburyo bwiza, guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo guhuza amaboko hamwe no gushyira hamwe ni ngombwa kugirango ugabanye amakimbirane no kunoza ibice.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-06-2024