Nigute ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya hamwe nigihe cyo kubika bigira ingaruka kubikorwa byo guhimba ibyuma?

Ingaruka yubushyuhe bwo gushyushya hamwe nigihe cyo kubika igihe cyo guhimba ibyuma. Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya hamwe nigihe cyo kubika ni ibintu bibiri byingenzi muburyo bwo guhimba ibyuma, bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye kuri plastike yubusa ndetse nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Mugihe uhisemo ubushyuhe bukwiye, birakenewe ko dusuzuma imiterere yimiti yibyuma nibisabwa muburyo bwo guhimba.

Ubwa mbere, reka twumve neza ingaruka zubushyuhe bwo gushyushya ibyuma. Ubushuhe bukabije burashobora gutuma ibinyampeke biri imbere yibyuma bikura vuba, bityo bikagabanya plastike yibikoresho. Ku rundi ruhande, niba ubushyuhe bwo gushyuha buri hasi cyane, birashobora gutuma ubushyuhe budahagije, bigatuma igabanywa ry’ubushyuhe butaringaniye ry’ibyuma bityo bikagira ingaruka ku bwiza bwibagirwa. Kubwibyo, guhitamo ubushyuhe bukwiye ni ngombwa kugirango ibyinjira byuma bigere kuri plastike isabwa.

Dukurikije igitabo cyo guhimba, ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya ibyuma bigomba kuba hagati ya 1150 na 1270 ℃. Ariko, kubibazo aho igipimo cyo guhimba kiri munsi ya 1.5, bigomba guhinduka. Kurugero, kumanota asanzwe yicyuma, ubushyuhe busabwa ni 1050 ℃ mugihe igipimo cyo guhimba ari 1.5-1.3. Mugihe aho igipimo cyo guhimba kiri munsi ya 1.3 cyangwa ntagipimo cyo guhimba cyaho, birasabwa kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo gushyuha kugera kuri 950 ℃.

Usibye gushyushya ubushyuhe, igihe cyo gukumira nacyo ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigena plastike n'ubushyuhe bw'uburinganire bw'ibyuma. Uburebure bwigihe cyo gukumira bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye niba igice cyo hagati cyicyuma gishobora kugera ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi kigahuza uburinganire bw’ubushyuhe mu bice bitandukanye. Igihe kirekire cyo kwikingira kirashobora guhuza buhoro buhoro ubushyuhe bwimbere bwicyuma, bityo bikazamura plastike yimbuto kandi bikagabanya guhindagurika nudusembwa twa forode. Kubwibyo, mugihe utegura uburyo bwo guhimba, birakenewe kumenya neza igihe cyo gukumira kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa nibipimo byubuziranenge.

Muri make, gushyushya ubushyuhe no gufata umwanya nibintu byingenzi muburyo bwo guhimba ibyuma. Muguhitamo ubushyuhe bukwiye hamwe nigihe gikwiye cyo gukingirwa, birashobora kwemeza ko ingot yicyuma ibona plastike isabwa kandi igahuza ubushyuhe mubice bitandukanye. Kubwibyo, kubikoresho binini byibyuma, nibyiza gukora amashanyarazi ashyushye nyuma yo kumanuka kugirango wirinde kwaguka kwinenge zimbere hamwe ningaruka zo kuvunika ingot biterwa no guhangayikishwa nubushyuhe nuburyo byubatswe iyo bikonje ubushyuhe bwicyumba.