Kwibagirwa impeta nibicuruzwa byinganda zo guhimba nubwoko bwo guhimba. Nibintu bimeze nkimpeta byakozwe mugukoresha imbaraga ziva mumatara yicyuma (ukuyemo amasahani) hanyuma ukabihindura imbaraga zikwiye zo guhonyora binyuze muburyo bwa plastike. Izi mbaraga mubisanzwe zigerwaho ukoresheje inyundo cyangwa igitutu. Inzira yo guhimba yubaka imiterere inoze kandi inoza imiterere yumubiri. Kwibagirwa impeta birashobora kugaragara ahantu hose mubuzima bwa buri munsi kandi nibicuruzwa byinganda.
Inzira yumusaruro
1. Kunyunyuza insinga: Kata ibyuma byinjira mubunini n'uburemere ukurikije ibicuruzwa bisabwa.
2.Gushyushya (harimo n'ubushyuhe): Ibikoresho byo gushyushya birimo cyane itanura ryicyumba kimwe, itanura ryinkoni hamwe nitanura ryameza. Amatanura yose ashyushya akoresha gaze karemano nka lisansi.
Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya ibyuma ni 1150 ℃~ 1240 ℃. Igihe cyo gushyushya ibyuma bikonje bikonje ni amasaha agera kuri 1 kugeza kuri 5, naho igihe cyo gushyushya ibyuma bishyushye ni kimwe cya kabiri cyigihe cyo gushyushya ibyuma bikonje. Ibyuma bishyushye byinjira muburyo bwo guhimba.
3. Guhimba: Ingoti yicyuma yashyutswe igera kuri 1150 ~ 1240 ℃ ikurwa mu itanura rishyushya, hanyuma igashyirwa mu nyundo yo mu kirere cyangwa ku nyundo ya electro-hydraulic. Ukurikije ubunini bwibyuma byingirakamaro hamwe nibisabwa byo kugereranya, guhuza ibikorwa, gushushanya hamwe nibindi bikorwa birakorwa, ingano yimpimbano ikurikiranwa mugihe nyacyo, kandi ubushyuhe bwo guhimbwa bugenzurwa na termo ya infragre.
4. Kugenzura: Igenzura ryibanze ryibihimbano rikorwa, cyane cyane isura nubunini. Kubireba isura, ubugenzuzi bukuru ni ukumenya niba hari inenge nkibice. Ukurikije ubunini, marike yuzuye igomba kwemezwa kuba mubisabwa gushushanya, kandi inyandiko zigomba kubikwa.
5. Kuvura ubushyuhe: Shyushya forge kugeza ubushyuhe bwateganijwe, ukomeze gushyuha mugihe runaka, hanyuma ukonjeshe kumuvuduko wateganijwe kugirango utezimbere imiterere yimbere nimikorere yibihimbano. Ikigamijwe ni ugukuraho imihangayiko yimbere, kwirinda guhindagurika mugihe cyo gutunganya, no guhindura ubukana kugirango byoroshye guhimba. Nyuma yo gutunganya ubushyuhe, ingot yicyuma ikonjeshwa ikirere cyangwa ikonjesha amazi ikazimya ukurikije ibikoresho bikenewe.
6. Gutunganya bikabije: Nyuma yo guhimba byakozwe, byakozwe muburyo bwo kwibagirwa ibintu bitandukanye ukurikije ibicuruzwa.
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8. Ibikoresho nyamukuru byikigo birimo ibizamini bya mashini 1 yisi yose, igerageza 1, imashini 1 ikomeza ibyuma byerekana imashini, icyuma gipima ultrasonic 1, icyuma gipima ibyuma bya magnetiki, icyuma gipima ibyuma 2, termometero 2, imashini ikora amashanyarazi abiri, imashini 1, cryostat, 1 microscope ya metallographic, 1 metallographic pre-grinder, imashini 1 yo gukata ibyuma, 2 bipimisha ubukana bwa Brinell, nibindi, bishobora guhura nibikenewe mugupimisha buri gihe kubabarira bitandukanye.
9. Igenzura rya nyuma: Ibibari byarangiye birasuzumwa neza kugirango harebwe niba isura yibagiwe yoroshye kandi idafite inenge nkibice, kandi ibipimo biri mubisabwa gushushanya kandi byanditswe.
10. Ububiko: Nyuma yo kugenzura ubuziranenge, kwibagirwa byuzuye birapakirwa hanyuma bigashyirwa mububiko bwuzuye kugirango byoherezwe.
Porogaramu imirima yibagirwa impeta ni: Diesel yibagirwa impeta: ubwoko bwa moteri yibagirwa. Moteri ya Diesel ni ubwoko bwimashini zamashanyarazi, kandi akenshi zikoreshwa nka moteri. Dufashe urugero runini rwa mazutu, urugero rwibagiwe rwakoreshejwe rurimo imitwe ya silinderi, ibinyamakuru nyamukuru, crankshaft end flange isohoka ya shitingi, guhuza inkoni, inkoni ya piston, imitwe ya piston, imipira yambukiranya, ibikoresho byoherejwe na crankshaft, ibikoresho byo hagati, hamwe na pompe yamavuta. imibiri, n'ibindi.
Kwibagirwa impeta bifite amateka yimyaka ibihumbi mugihugu cyanjye. Gukora imashini bikorwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byo guhimba kubikoresho bitandukanye byo guhimba. Gukora imashini birashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bine ukurikije ibikoresho nibikoresho byakoreshejwe: guhimba kubuntu, guhimba icyitegererezo, gupfa guhimba no guhimba bidasanzwe.
Umuntu wese ushishikajwe nibicuruzwa byacu, nyamuneka twandikire kuri catalog kuridella@welonchina.com. Thankwowe!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-06-2024